Real Estate Information

Appraisal vs. Market Value: How to Avoid Pitfalls in the Sale of Your Home


When you sell your home, appraisers use comps (comparable market sales) of local properties sold within the last six months to value your home. With today's rapidly rising seller's market, six-month-old information is ancient history. Appraised value does not always equal the true market value, or what the home will sell for on the open market.

Realtors will give you a comparative market analysis, an informal estimate of market value based on comparable sales. Lenders, on the other hand, will use the appraised value to determine a new mortgage amount. Some lenders require that the stated property value covers the mortgage amount plus their selling costs in case of foreclosure. For this reason, a sale may fall through if a home sells on the open market for more than the appraised value, which often happens in bidding wars over hot property.

We learned the importance of securing a sufficiently high appraisal when we sold a rental property in Lake Elsinore, California. We listed the house for $234,700 on Friday. By Monday morning, we had three offers: $245,000, $255,000, and $260,000. We accepted the one for $255,000 because the buyers had $80,000 down, reassuring us that they had sufficient funds.

As usual, the lender sent an appraiser to review the property. This busy appraiser didn't take the time to view all the upgrades we put into the custom-built home. Even worse, he used only comps from the local one-mile radius. Because this home is close to a shopping district, there were not many homes sold in this limited area during the six-month period.

The appraiser used comps six months old; during this time housing costs in Southern California appreciated around thirty percent. Sales from six months previous should have gone up in value by $30,000 on a $200,000 home. This means that our home should have been worth $250,000 to $260,000, especially since buyers are willing to pay this price on the open market. To increase the value of this home, at the time there was not another three bedroom home listed in the area for under $250,000 (excluding manufactured homes). However, the appraiser valued our home for only $230,000 -- and we would have lost the sale if the offer did not include a sufficient down payment.

Because a low appraisal can kill your sale, finding a buyer with a large down payment provides you with a safety net. You may also choose a buyer with strong credit who doesn't have to put a large percentage down. If you think that your home's appraisal could become a problem, make sure you don't include a clause in your sale's contract which states "subject to appraisal."

How to Avoid Low Appraisals

  • Hire your own appraiser before the sale. Then ask your buyer's or lender's appraiser to review your appraisal.
  • Retain the option to approve your buyer's mortgage lender. Make sure that the buyer doesn't use a lender with a history of deliberately underestimating property values. A good real estate agent should know which lenders routinely under value homes.
  • Keep records of repairs and upgrades, including costs. Take "before" and "after" photographs. Create an organized journal with a listing of expenses and include pictures to show to the appraiser during the appraisal appointment. Stage your home for the appraiser like you do for buyers.
  • Secure your own property comparables to make sure the appraiser uses complete information. Call real estate agents with homes in escrow and get the sales prices. Make a list of these properties with the agent's phone numbers and give it to the appraiser.

What to Do When Your Selling Appraisal Comes in Too Low:

  • Ask for another appraisal.
  • Protest the appraisal with documentation of your upgraded expenses.
  • Have the buyers make a larger down payment.

When you sell or buy real estate, remember that the certified appraisal is just one person's opinion of the value of your home. The opinion that counts for you is the buyer's: you want to be sure the buyer values your home above all others.

Copyright (c) 2005 Jeanette Fisher, All rights reserved.

Jeanette Fisher, author of Sell Your Home for Top Dollar--FAST, Staging Houses for Top-Dollar Sales, Doghouse to Dollhouse for Dollars: Using Design Psychology to Increase Real Estate Profits, and other real estate and interior design books, teaches Design Psychology and real estate investing seminars. For information on Design Psychology, visit: http://designpsych.com/. For help selling houses, articles, and home staging tips, see http://www.sellfast.info/.


MORE RESOURCES:

Marquette starts center to study real estate
Chicago Tribune, United States - 9 hours ago
AP MILWAUKEE - Marquette University has started a new center to research real estate trends and provide education for Wisconsin businesses. ...


Father, son stick to basics in real estate development firm
Detroit Free Press, United States - 19 hours ago
"We're able to minimize our risk while having the rewards underlying real estate." And the firm enjoys "the flexibility to operate in multiple states across ...


Delek seeks to up stake in real estate unit by 10 pct
Reuters UK, UK - 11 hours ago
TA: Quote, Profile, Research) said on Sunday it was seeking to raise its stake in unit Delek Real Estate (DLKR.TA: Quote, Profile, Research) by another 10 ...


Persian Gulf Shares Retreat, Led by Real-Estate; Emaar Declines
Bloomberg - 13 hours ago
7 (Bloomberg) -- Persian Gulf shares fell, following global markets lower, led by real-estate companies, amid investor concern that the construction boom ...
UAE stocks crash led by real estate firms GulfNews
Emaar shares plunge 7.98% as concerns surface over sector GulfNews
all 7 news articles


Real estate agents learn to adapt
Sarasota Herald-Tribune, FL - 21 hours ago
By Tom Bayles Few knew three years ago that the heady days of the real estate boom would soon be coming to an end, but Horizon Realty owner Matt Augustyniak ...
Negotiating skills vital to home purchase San Francisco Chronicle
It's good to haggle over the commission San Francisco Chronicle
all 4 news articles


Tappe White Real Estate Services | Fort Worth
Fort Worth Star Telegram, TX - 19 hours ago
Randy White with The Randy White Team of Tappe White Real Estate Services presents 4001 Penny Royal Drive in the Crawford Farms addition of Fort Worth. ...
Tappe White Real Estate Services | Colleyville Fort Worth Star Telegram
all 2 news articles


REAL ESTATE: Searching for bottom
Las Vegas Review - Journal, NV - 17 hours ago
With the pep talk from real estate agents contradicted by doom-and-gloom reports on the housing industry, nobody seems to really know if or when the market ...
It's over on the edge: Plans for outskirts out Las Vegas Review - Journal
all 2 news articles


Dubai builder invests in Kalamazoo commercial real estate
MLive.com, MI - 18 hours ago
KALAMAZOO, MI -- It may be hard to believe, but a Dubai businessman is buying real estate in downtown Kalamazoo. But without any major shipping ports here, ...


Williams Trew Real Estate Services | Fort Worth
Fort Worth Star Telegram, TX - 19 hours ago
Debbie Hunn and Karen Hunn of Williams Trew Real Estate Services present an exciting urban lifestyle in Fort Worth’s true skyscraper, The Tower. ...
Williams Trew Real Estate Services | Fort Worth Fort Worth Star Telegram
all 2 news articles


REAL ESTATE
Belleville News Democrat,  USA - 18 hours ago
• 600 S. High St.; from Michael B. McKenzie and Jean M. McKenzie; to Robert B. Autry; $80000. • 2127 E. "B" St.; from Mary C. Krakowiecki; to Bradley M. ...

Real-Estate - Google News

home | site map
Realty Web Services © 2007 MesaSky Services